The Violet Fairy Book, The Envious Neighbour, sentence 19
The man called loudly to his wife to bring a spade, and followed the dog, as he longed to catch the first glimpse of the expected treasure.
Who acts: man · What happens: call, bring, follow, long, catch, expect · To what, where: man, wife, spade, dog, first glimpse, expected treasure · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Envious Neighbour. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 followed | nsubj |
| 3 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 man | acl |
| 4 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 3 called | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 wife | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 wife | nmod:poss |
| 7 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 called | obl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 bring | mark |
| 9 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 wife | acl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 spade | det |
| 11 | spade | spade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bring | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 followed | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 followed | cc |
| 14 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 dog | det |
| 16 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 followed | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 longed | punct |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 longed | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 longed | nsubj |
| 20 | longed | long | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 followed | conj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 catch | mark |
| 22 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 longed | xcomp |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 glimpse | det |
| 24 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 25 glimpse | amod |
| 25 | glimpse | glimpse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 catch | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 treasure | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 treasure | det |
| 28 | expected | expect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 treasure | amod |
| 29 | treasure | treasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 glimpse | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 followed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | the man not said here | man's wife | loudly property | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to wife=Recipient | |||
| 2 | bring | to-infinitive | a spade | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent spade=Theme | |||||
| 3 | follow | past | the man | the dog | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme | ||||
| 4 | long | past | man | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | catch not said to happen | to-infinitive | man not said here | the first glimpse of the expected treasure | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glimpse=Theme | ||||
| 6 | expect | participle | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | glimpse | the expected treasure | nom glimpse «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/18/19/