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The Violet Fairy Book, The Envious Neighbour, sentence 34

The old man did not at all like parting with his precious treasure, but he never could say no, so the neighbour went off with the mortar under his arm.

Who acts: old man, man, neighbour · What happens: not do, part, not say, go off, treasure · To what, where: all, arm · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Envious Neighbour. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, man, neighbour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjadvmodcaseoblmarkadvclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccnsubjadvmodauxparataxisdiscoursepunctadvmoddetnsubjparataxiscompound:prtcasedetoblcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDEToldADJmanNOUNdidVERBnotPARTatADPallDETlikeSCONJpartingVERBwithADPhisPRONpreciousADJtreasureNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONneverADVcouldAUXsayVERBnoINTJ,PUNCTsoADVtheDETneighbourNOUNwentVERBoffADPwithADPtheDETmortarNOUNunderADPhisPRONarmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 didadvmod
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot4 didobl
8likelikeSCONJ_9 partingmark
9partingpartVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 didadvcl
10withwithADP_13 treasurecase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 treasurenmod:poss
12preciouspreciousADJDegree=Pos13 treasureamod
13treasuretreasureNOUNNumber=Sing9 partingobl
14,,PUNCT_19 saypunct
15butbutCCONJ_19 saycc
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 saynsubj
17neverneverADVPronType=Neg19 sayadvmod
18couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin19 sayaux
19saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 didparataxis
20nonoINTJPolarity=Neg19 saydiscourse
21,,PUNCT_25 wentpunct
22sosoADV_25 wentadvmod
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 neighbourdet
24neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing25 wentnsubj
25wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 didparataxis
26offoffADP_25 wentcompound:prt
27withwithADP_29 mortarcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 mortardet
29mortarmortarNOUNNumber=Sing25 wentobl
30underunderADP_32 armcase
31hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 armnmod:poss
32armarmNOUNNumber=Sing25 wentobl
33..PUNCT_4 didpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not dopastthe old manallvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2partgerundthe old man not said herewith man's precious treasurevn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with treasure=Co-Patient
3not say speech: assertcouldmanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4go offpastthe neighbourman's armwith the mortarvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme under arm=Location
5treasuremannom treasure «possession transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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