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The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 1, sentence 38

‘I am starting at once,’ said he to his brothers, ‘and if after a year, a month, a week, and a day I have not returned with the water from the spring of the Fairy of the Dawn, you, Costan, had better come after me.’

Who acts: I, Florea · What happens: start, say, not return, come · To what, where: brothers, day · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Florea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctconjccmarkcasedetoblpunctdetconjpunctdetparataxispunctccdetobl:unmarkednsubjauxadvmodacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctconjpunctconjpunctauxxcompconjcaseoblpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONamAUXstartingVERBatADPonceADV,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBhePRONtoADPhisPRONbrothersNOUN,PUNCT‘NOUNandCCONJifSCONJafterADPaDETyearNOUN,PUNCTaDETmonthNOUN,PUNCTaDETweekNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETdayNOUNIPRONhaveAUXnotPARTreturnedVERBwithADPtheDETwaterNOUNfromADPtheDETspringNOUNofADPtheDETFairyPROPNofADPtheDETDawnPROPN,PUNCTyouPRON,PUNCTCostanPROPN,PUNCThadAUXbetterADJcomeVERBafterADPmePRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 startingpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 startingnsubj
3ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 startingaux
4startingstartVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 saidccomp
5atatADP_6 oncecase
6onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 startingobl
7,,PUNCT_4 startingpunct
8’'PUNCT_4 startingpunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 saidnsubj
11totoADP_13 brotherscase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 brothersnmod:poss
13brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur9 saidobl
14,,PUNCT_15 ‘punct
15‘‘NOUNNumber=Sing13 brothersconj
16andandCCONJ_54 comecc
17ififSCONJ_52 hadmark
18afterafterADP_20 yearcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 yeardet
20yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing52 hadobl
21,,PUNCT_23 monthpunct
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 monthdet
23monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing20 yearconj
24,,PUNCT_26 weekpunct
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 weekdet
26weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing20 yearparataxis
27,,PUNCT_48 youpunct
28andandCCONJ_48 youcc
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 daydet
30daydayNOUNNumber=Sing48 youobl:unmarked
31IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs34 returnednsubj
32havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 returnedaux
33notnotPARTPolarity=Neg34 returnedadvmod
34returnedreturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part30 dayacl:relcl
35withwithADP_37 watercase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 waterdet
37waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing34 returnedobl
38fromfromADP_40 springcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 springdet
40springspringNOUNNumber=Sing34 returnedobl
41ofofADP_43 Fairycase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 Fairydet
43FairyFairyPROPNNumber=Sing40 springnmod
44ofofADP_46 Dawncase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 Dawndet
46DawnDawnPROPNNumber=Sing43 Fairynmod
47,,PUNCT_48 youpunct
48youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs20 yearconj
49,,PUNCT_50 Costanpunct
50CostanCostanPROPNNumber=Sing48 youconj
51,,PUNCT_20 yearpunct
52hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin54 comeaux
53bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp52 hadxcomp
54comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 brothersconj
55afterafterADP_56 mecase
56meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs54 comeobl
57..PUNCT_9 saidpunct
58’'PUNCT_9 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpresent · progressiveIvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2say speech: assertpastFloreaFlorea's brothers and ‘vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to brother=Recipient clause=Topic
3not returnpresent · perfectIa day not said herespringwith the watervn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent day=Theme
4comepastFlorea not said hereafter mevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/19/38/