The Violet Fairy Book, A Tale of the Tontlawald, sentence 118
He picked up the dish in one hand, tucked the cat under his arm, told the cock to get on his shoulder, and all four vanished into the rock.
Who acts: cat, four · What happens: pick up, tuck, tell, get, vanish · To what, where: dish, one hand, cat, arm, cock, shoulder · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Tale of the Tontlawald. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cat, four), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 picked | nsubj |
| 2 | picked | pick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 picked | compound:prt |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 dish | det |
| 5 | dish | dish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 picked | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 hand | case |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 hand | nummod |
| 8 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 picked | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 tucked | punct |
| 10 | tucked | tuck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 picked | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 cat | det |
| 12 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tucked | obj |
| 13 | under | under | ADP | _ | 15 arm | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 arm | nmod:poss |
| 15 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tucked | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 told | punct |
| 17 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 picked | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 cock | det |
| 19 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 told | iobj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 get | mark |
| 21 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 told | ccomp |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 shoulder | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 shoulder | nmod:poss |
| 24 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 get | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 vanished | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 vanished | cc |
| 27 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 four | det |
| 28 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 vanished | nsubj |
| 29 | vanished | vanish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 picked | conj |
| 30 | into | into | ADP | _ | 32 rock | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 rock | det |
| 32 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 vanished | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 picked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pick up | past | cat | the dish | one hand | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dish=Topic | |||
| 2 | tuck | past | cat not said here | the cat | cat's arm | vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent cat=Theme under arm=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | cat not said here | the cock | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent cock=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | get not said to happen | to-infinitive | cat's shoulder | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on shoulder=Source | |||||
| 5 | vanish | past | all four | the rock | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/2/118/