The Violet Fairy Book, A Tale of the Tontlawald, sentence 155
Now let us look back a moment, and see what had been going on in Elsa’s native village all these years, and how her double had fared.
Who acts: you, us, Elsa · What happens: let, look back, see, go on, fare, double · To what, where: us, native village, double · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Tale of the Tontlawald. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, us, Elsa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 let | advmod |
| 2 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 let | obj |
| 4 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 let | xcomp |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 look | advmod |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 moment | det |
| 7 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 look | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 see | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 see | cc |
| 10 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 let | conj |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 14 going | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 going | aux |
| 13 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 going | aux |
| 14 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 see | ccomp |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 going | compound:prt |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 village | case |
| 17 | Elsa | Elsa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 village | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 17 Elsa | case |
| 19 | native | native | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 village | amod |
| 20 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 going | obl |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 years | det:predet |
| 22 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 23 years | det |
| 23 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 going | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 fared | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 fared | cc |
| 26 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 30 fared | advmod |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 double | nmod:poss |
| 28 | double | double | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 fared | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 fared | aux |
| 30 | fared | fare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 let | parataxis |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | us | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | look back | infinitive | us not said here | moment | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | see | infinitive | you not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | go on | past · perfect · progressive | Elsa's native village | year | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in village=Location | ||||
| 5 | fare | past · perfect · passive | Elsa's double | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | double | Elsa | nom double «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/2/155/