The Violet Fairy Book, A Tale of the Tontlawald, sentence 67
It was all so pleasant that they might have stayed there for ever had not a voice cried out to them, ‘Children, it is time for you to come home!’
Who acts: song, eyes, voice, you · What happens: be, stay, have, not cry out, come · To what, where: Children, eyes, time
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Tale of the Tontlawald. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (song, eyes, voice, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 pleasant | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 pleasant | cop |
| 3 | all | all | ADV | _ | 5 pleasant | advmod |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 pleasant | advmod |
| 5 | pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 stayed | mark |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 stayed | nsubj |
| 8 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 stayed | aux |
| 9 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 stayed | aux |
| 10 | stayed | stay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 pleasant | advcl |
| 11 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 stayed | advmod |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 had | case |
| 13 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 14 had | advmod |
| 14 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 stayed | conj |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 cried | advmod |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 voice | det |
| 17 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 cried | nsubj |
| 18 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 had | advcl |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 cried | compound:prt |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 them | case |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 cried | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Children | punct |
| 23 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 Children | punct |
| 24 | Children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 stayed | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 time | punct |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 time | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 time | cop |
| 28 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pleasant | conj |
| 29 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 32 come | mark |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 come | nsubj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 come | mark |
| 32 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 time | acl |
| 33 | home | home | ADV | _ | 32 come | advmod |
| 34 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 pleasant | punct |
| 35 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 pleasant | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | song | all, pleasant property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stay | might · perfect | eyes = eye | Children | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | have | participle | eyes = eye not said here | ever | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | not cry out speech: express | past | a voice | eyes = eye | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | song | time | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | come | to-infinitive | you | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/2/67/