The Violet Fairy Book, A Tale of the Tontlawald, sentence 82
After dinner the lady said kindly to Elsa, ‘Kisika has begged me to let you stay with her, and you have told her you would like to live here.
Who acts: lady, Kisika, you · What happens: say, beg, let, stay, tell, like · To what, where: Elsa, me, you, lady · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Tale of the Tontlawald. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lady, Kisika, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 2 dinner | case |
| 2 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lady | det |
| 4 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 5 said | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Elsa | case |
| 8 | Elsa | Elsa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 begged | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 begged | punct |
| 11 | Kisika | Kisika | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 begged | nsubj |
| 12 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 begged | aux |
| 13 | begged | beg | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 said | conj |
| 14 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 begged | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 let | mark |
| 16 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 begged | advcl |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 let | obj |
| 18 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 let | xcomp |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 her | case |
| 20 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 stay | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 told | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 told | cc |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 told | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 told | aux |
| 25 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 said | conj |
| 26 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 told | iobj |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 like | nsubj |
| 28 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 like | aux |
| 29 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 told | ccomp |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 live | mark |
| 31 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 like | xcomp |
| 32 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 live | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the lady | Elsa | after dinner | kindly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to elsa=Recipient | ||
| 2 | beg speech: request | present · perfect | Kisika | me | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | let | to-infinitive | Kisika not said here | you | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stay | infinitive | you not said here | with lady | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with she=Location | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | present · perfect · passive | you | lady | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | like | would | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | live not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | here | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/2/82/