The Violet Fairy Book, A Tale of the Tontlawald, sentence 84
At these words Elsa fell on her knees, and kissed the lady’s hands and feet in gratitude for her escape from her cruel stepmother; but her hostess raised her from the ground and patted her head, saying, ‘All will go well as long as you are a good, obedient child, and I will take care of you and see that you want for nothing till you are grown up and can look after yourself.
Who acts: Elsa, hostess, All, you, I · What happens: fall, kiss, raise, pat, say, go · To what, where: words, hands, gratitude, Elsa, ground, head · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Tale of the Tontlawald. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elsa, hostess, All, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 words | case |
| 2 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 words | det |
| 3 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 fell | obl |
| 4 | Elsa | Elsa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 fell | nsubj |
| 5 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 knees | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 knees | nmod:poss |
| 8 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 fell | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 kissed | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 kissed | cc |
| 11 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 fell | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 lady | det |
| 13 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hands | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 13 lady | case |
| 15 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 kissed | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 feet | cc |
| 17 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 hands | conj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 gratitude | case |
| 19 | gratitude | gratitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 kissed | obl |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 escape | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 escape | nmod:poss |
| 22 | escape | escape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 gratitude | nmod |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 stepmother | case |
| 24 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 stepmother | nmod:poss |
| 25 | cruel | cruel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 stepmother | amod |
| 26 | stepmother | stepmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 escape | nmod |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 raised | punct |
| 28 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 raised | cc |
| 29 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 hostess | nmod:poss |
| 30 | hostess | hostess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 raised | nsubj |
| 31 | raised | raise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 fell | conj |
| 32 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 raised | obj |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 35 ground | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 ground | det |
| 35 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 raised | obl |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 patted | cc |
| 37 | patted | pat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 raised | conj |
| 38 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 head | nmod:poss |
| 39 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 patted | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 saying | punct |
| 41 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 patted | advcl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 go | punct |
| 43 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 46 go | punct |
| 44 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 46 go | nsubj |
| 45 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 go | aux |
| 46 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 saying | ccomp |
| 47 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 46 go | advmod |
| 48 | as | as | ADV | _ | 49 long | advmod |
| 49 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 57 child | advmod |
| 50 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 57 child | mark |
| 51 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 57 child | nsubj |
| 52 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 57 child | cop |
| 53 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 57 child | det |
| 54 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 child | amod |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 good | punct |
| 56 | obedient | obedient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 child | amod |
| 57 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 go | obl |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 take | punct |
| 59 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 take | cc |
| 60 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 62 take | nsubj |
| 61 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 62 take | aux |
| 62 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 fell | parataxis |
| 63 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 take | obj |
| 64 | of | of | ADP | _ | 65 you | case |
| 65 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 62 take | obl |
| 66 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 67 see | cc |
| 67 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 62 take | conj |
| 68 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 70 want | mark |
| 69 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 70 want | nsubj |
| 70 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 67 see | ccomp |
| 71 | for | for | ADP | _ | 72 nothing | case |
| 72 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 70 want | obj |
| 73 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 76 grown | mark |
| 74 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 76 grown | nsubj |
| 75 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 76 grown | aux:pass |
| 76 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 70 want | obj |
| 77 | up | up | ADP | _ | 76 grown | compound:prt |
| 78 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 80 look | cc |
| 79 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 80 look | aux |
| 80 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 70 want | conj |
| 81 | after | after | ADP | _ | 82 yourself | case |
| 82 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 80 look | obl |
| 83 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | Elsa | this words | on Elsa's knees | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at word=Location | |||
| 2 | kiss | past | Elsa not said here | the lady's hands and feet | gratitude for Elsa's escape from Elsa's cruel stepmother | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | raise | past | Elsa's hostess | Elsa | the ground | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme from ground=Destination | |||
| 4 | pat | past | Elsa's hostess not said here | Elsa's head | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | gerund | Elsa's hostess not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | go | future | All | well property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | is a | present | you | a good obedient child | long property | tree rules | |||
| 8 | take | future | I | care | of you | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of you=Initial_Location | |||
| 9 | see | infinitive | I not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 10 | want | present | you | nothing | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot nothing=Theme | ||||
| 11 | grow up | present · passive | you | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 12 | look | can | you not said here | after yourself | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 13 | escape | Elsa | from Elsa's cruel stepmother | nom escape «act intransitive»: poss=agent from=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/2/84/