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The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 2, sentence 31

‘Sweet be your life, for you have delivered me from my enchantment,’ said he, and began to rub his nose against his brother’s.

Who acts: Petru, my · What happens: be, deliver, say, begin, rub, enchant · To what, where: life, you, enchantment, nose · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Petru, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompcopnmod:possconjpunctmarknsubj:passauxconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctccconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblcasepunctroot‘PUNCTSweetADJbeAUXyourPRONlifeNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJyouPRONhaveAUXdeliveredVERBmePRONfromADPmyPRONenchantmentNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTrubVERBhisPRONnoseNOUNagainstADPhisPRONbrotherNOUN’sPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Sweetpunct
2SweetsweetADJDegree=Pos17 saidccomp
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 lifecop
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 lifenmod:poss
5lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing2 Sweetconj
6,,PUNCT_10 deliveredpunct
7forforSCONJ_10 deliveredmark
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 deliverednsubj:pass
9havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 deliveredaux
10delivereddeliverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 Sweetconj
11meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 deliveredobj
12fromfromADP_14 enchantmentcase
13mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 enchantmentnmod:poss
14enchantmentenchantmentNOUNNumber=Sing10 deliveredobl
15,,PUNCT_2 Sweetpunct
16’'PUNCT_2 Sweetpunct
17saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 saidnsubj
19,,PUNCT_21 beganpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 begancc
21beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 saidconj
22totoPART_23 rubmark
23rubrubVERBVerbForm=Inf21 beganxcomp
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 nosenmod:poss
25nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing23 rubobj
26againstagainstADP_28 brothercase
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 brothernmod:poss
28brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing23 rubobl
29’s'sPART_28 brothercase
30..PUNCT_17 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is ainfinitivePetru not said hereyour lifetree rules
2deliverpresent · perfect · passiveyoumy enchantmentvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary i=Patient
3say speech: assertpastPetruvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4beginpastPetru not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5rubto-infinitivePetru not said herePetru's noseagainst Petru's brothervn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent nose=Theme against brother=Destination
6enchantmynom enchantment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/20/31/