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The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 2, sentence 44

But soon they came to a gold wood more lovely far than the other two, and again Petru’s companions pleaded with him to ride through it quickly, and to leave the flowers alone.

Who acts: flowers, companions · What happens: come, plead, ride, leave · To what, where: gold wood, wood, flowers

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flowers, companions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjadvclcasedetcompoundobladvmodadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctccadvmodnmod:posscasensubjconjcaseoblmarkadvclcaseobladvmodpunctccmarkconjdetobjadvmodpunctrootButCCONJsoonADVtheyPRONcameVERBtoADPaDETgoldNOUNwoodNOUNmoreADVlovelyADJfarADVthanADPtheDETotherADJtwoNUM,PUNCTandCCONJagainADVPetruPROPN’sPARTcompanionsNOUNpleadedVERBwithADPhimPRONtoPARTrideVERBthroughADPitPRONquicklyADV,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTleaveVERBtheDETflowersNOUNaloneADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 camecc
2soonsoonADVDegree=Pos4 cameadvmod
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 lovelyadvcl
5totoADP_8 woodcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 wooddet
7goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing8 woodcompound
8woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
9moremoreADVDegree=Cmp10 lovelyadvmod
10lovelylovelyADJDegree=Posrootroot
11farfarADVDegree=Pos10 lovelyadvmod
12thanthanADP_15 twocase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 twodet
14otherotherADJDegree=Pos15 twoamod
15twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 farobl
16,,PUNCT_22 pleadedpunct
17andandCCONJ_22 pleadedcc
18againagainADV_22 pleadedadvmod
19PetruPetruPROPNNumber=Sing21 companionsnmod:poss
20’s'sPART_19 Petrucase
21companionscompanionNOUNNumber=Plur22 pleadednsubj
22pleadedpleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 lovelyconj
23withwithADP_24 himcase
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 pleadedobl
25totoPART_26 ridemark
26riderideVERBVerbForm=Inf22 pleadedadvcl
27throughthroughADP_28 itcase
28ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 rideobl
29quicklyquicklyADV_26 rideadvmod
30,,PUNCT_33 leavepunct
31andandCCONJ_33 leavecc
32totoPART_33 leavemark
33leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf26 rideconj
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 flowersdet
35flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur33 leaveobj
36alonealoneADV_33 leaveadvmod
37..PUNCT_10 lovelypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastflowers = flowera gold woodsoon propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to wood=Initial_Location
2plead speech: requestpastPetru's companionsagainwith Petrutree rules
3rideto-infinitivePetru's companions not said herewoodquickly propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent through it=Trajectory
4leaveto-infinitivePetru's companions not said herethe flowersalone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/20/44/