The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 2, sentence 47
‘I will die!’ cried he, ‘or he shall have my bridle over his head.’
Who acts: I, Petru · What happens: die, cry, have · To what, where: bridle, head · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Petru), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 die | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 die | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 die | aux |
| 4 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 cried | ccomp |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 die | punct |
| 6 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 die | punct |
| 7 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 cried | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ‘ | SYM | _ | 11 or | cc |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 have | cc |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 have | nsubj |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 have | aux |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 cried | parataxis |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 bridle | nmod:poss |
| 16 | bridle | bridle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obj |
| 17 | over | over | ADP | _ | 19 head | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 head | nmod:poss |
| 19 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 21 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | future | I | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | Petru | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | have | shall | Petru | my bridle | Petru's head | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bridle=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/20/47/