The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 3, sentence 108
Petru tried this three times, and when he was satisfied that the giant was really in his power he took out a handkerchief, bound the two little fingers of the giant together, drew his sword, and cried for the fourth time, ‘Wake up, my brave man.’
Who acts: Petru, giant · What happens: try, be, take out, draw, cry, wake up · To what, where: power, handkerchief, sword, brave man
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Petru, giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Petru | Petru | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 tried | nsubj |
| 2 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 times | det |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 times | nummod |
| 5 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 tried | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 satisfied | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 satisfied | cc |
| 8 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 11 satisfied | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 satisfied | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 satisfied | cop |
| 11 | satisfied | satisfied | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 tried | parataxis |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 power | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 giant | det |
| 14 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 power | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 power | cop |
| 16 | really | really | ADV | _ | 19 power | advmod |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 power | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 power | nmod:poss |
| 19 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 took | advcl |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 took | nsubj |
| 21 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 satisfied | parataxis |
| 22 | out | out | ADP | _ | 21 took | compound:prt |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 handkerchief | det |
| 24 | handkerchief | handkerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 took | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 fingers | punct |
| 26 | bound | bound | ADP | _ | 30 fingers | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 fingers | det |
| 28 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 fingers | nummod |
| 29 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 fingers | amod |
| 30 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 took | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 giant | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 giant | det |
| 33 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 fingers | nmod |
| 34 | together | together | ADV | _ | 33 giant | advmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 drew | punct |
| 36 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 took | conj |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 sword | nmod:poss |
| 38 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 drew | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 cried | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 cried | cc |
| 41 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 took | conj |
| 42 | for | for | ADP | _ | 45 time | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 time | det |
| 44 | fourth | fourth | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 45 time | amod |
| 45 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 cried | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 Wake | punct |
| 47 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 48 Wake | punct |
| 48 | Wake | wake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 cried | conj |
| 49 | up | up | ADP | _ | 48 Wake | compound:prt |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 man | punct |
| 51 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 man | nmod:poss |
| 52 | brave | brave | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 man | amod |
| 53 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 Wake | obl |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 tried | punct |
| 55 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 tried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | past | Petru | time | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Petru | satisfied property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the giant | giant's power | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take out | past | Petru | a handkerchief | bound the two little fingers of the giant | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent handkerchief=Theme | |||
| 5 | draw | past | Petru not said here | giant's sword | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme | ||||
| 6 | cry speech: express | past | Petru not said here | time | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | wake up | infinitive | Petru not said here | my brave man | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/21/108/