The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 3, sentence 127
Once they had reached the bank he stretched one leg over to the other side, and, catching up Petru in the palm of his hand, set him down on the further shore.
Who acts: eyes, Petru · What happens: reach, stretch, catch up, set down · To what, where: bank, other side, Petru, palm, further shore
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, Petru), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | SCONJ | _ | 4 reached | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 reached | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 reached | aux |
| 4 | reached | reach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 stretched | advcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bank | det |
| 6 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 reached | obj |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 stretched | nsubj |
| 8 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 leg | nummod |
| 10 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 over | nsubj |
| 11 | over | over | ADV | _ | 8 stretched | ccomp |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 side | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 side | det |
| 14 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 side | amod |
| 15 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stretched | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 catching | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 catching | cc |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 catching | punct |
| 19 | catching | catch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 stretched | conj |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 catching | compound:prt |
| 21 | Petru | Petru | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 catching | obj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 palm | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 palm | det |
| 24 | palm | palm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 catching | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 hand | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 hand | nmod:poss |
| 27 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 palm | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 set | punct |
| 29 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 catching | conj |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 set | obj |
| 31 | down | down | ADP | _ | 29 set | compound:prt |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 shore | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 shore | det |
| 34 | further | further | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 shore | amod |
| 35 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 set | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 stretched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past · perfect | eyes = eye | the bank | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent bank=Theme | ||||
| 2 | stretch | past | Petru | the other side | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to side=Location | ||||
| 3 | catch up | gerund | Petru not said here | Petru | the palm of Petru's hand | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent petru=Theme | |||
| 4 | set down | infinitive | Petru not said here | Petru | the further shore | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme on shore=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/21/127/