The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 3, sentence 89
As he lay there on his back, he seemed so big that in spite of Petru’s haste he stopped to measure him.
Who acts: Petru · What happens: lie, seem, stop, measure, spite · To what, where: back, spite, Petru, haste
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Petru), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 lay | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lay | nsubj |
| 3 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 seemed | advcl |
| 4 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 lay | advmod |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 back | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 back | nmod:poss |
| 7 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lay | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 lay | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 seemed | nsubj |
| 10 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 big | advmod |
| 12 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 seemed | xcomp |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 stopped | mark |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 spite | case |
| 15 | spite | spite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 stopped | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 haste | case |
| 17 | Petru | Petru | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 haste | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 17 Petru | case |
| 19 | haste | haste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 spite | nmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 stopped | nsubj |
| 21 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 big | advcl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 measure | mark |
| 23 | measure | measure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 stopped | xcomp |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 measure | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past | Petru | Petru's back; there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on back=Location | ||||
| 2 | seem | past | Petru | big property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | stop | past | Petru | spite of Petru's haste | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | measure | to-infinitive | Petru not said here | Petru | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme he=Value | ||||
| 5 | spite | Petru's haste | nom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/21/89/