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The Violet Fairy Book, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 4, sentence 36

It was not long before he began to catch glimpses of his native land, and he drew rein near a bridge, the better to look at it.

Who acts: ground, Birscha · What happens: not be, begin, catch, draw, look, glimpse · To what, where: glimpses, rein, bridge, native land

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Fairy of the Dawn, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ground, Birscha), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodadvmodmarknsubjmarkxcompobjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctccnsubjconjobjcasedetoblpunctdetparataxismarkcsubjcaseoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXnotPARTlongADVbeforeSCONJhePRONbeganVERBtoPARTcatchVERBglimpsesNOUNofADPhisPRONnativeADJlandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONdrewVERBreinNOUNnearADPaDETbridgeNOUN,PUNCTtheDETbetterADJtoPARTlookVERBatADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 longnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 longcop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 longadvmod
4longlongADVDegree=Pos7 beganadvmod
5beforebeforeSCONJ_7 beganmark
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 begannsubj
7beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoPART_9 catchmark
9catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf7 beganxcomp
10glimpsesglimpseNOUNNumber=Plur9 catchobj
11ofofADP_14 landcase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 landnmod:poss
13nativenativeADJDegree=Pos14 landamod
14landlandNOUNNumber=Sing10 glimpsesnmod
15,,PUNCT_18 drewpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 drewcc
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 drewnsubj
18drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 beganconj
19reinreinNOUNNumber=Sing18 drewobj
20nearnearADP_22 bridgecase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 bridgedet
22bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing18 drewobl
23,,PUNCT_25 betterpunct
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 betterdet
25bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp18 drewparataxis
26totoPART_27 lookmark
27looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf25 bettercsubj
28atatADP_29 itcase
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 lookobl
30..PUNCT_7 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispastgroundlong propertytree rules
2beginpastBirschavn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3catchto-infinitiveBirscha not said hereglimpses of Birscha's native landvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glimpse=Theme
4drawpastBirschareina bridgevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rein=Theme
5lookto-infinitiveat groundvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at it=Theme
6glimpseBirscha's native landnom glimpse «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/22/36/