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The Violet Fairy Book, The Enchanted Knife, sentence 21

Load the horses with all they can carry, and return to my father, and tell him that you have done your task, and can claim me for your wife.’

Who acts: you, horses, your · What happens: load, carry, return, tell, do, claim · To what, where: horses, father, task, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Knife. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, horses, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detobjcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccparataxiscasenmod:possoblpunctccconjiobjmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjpunctccauxparataxisobjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootLoadVERBtheDEThorsesNOUNwithADPallDETtheyPRONcanAUXcarryVERB,PUNCTandCCONJreturnVERBtoADPmyPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtellVERBhimPRONthatSCONJyouPRONhaveAUXdoneVERByourPRONtaskNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcanAUXclaimVERBmePRONforADPyourPRONwifeNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LoadloadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 horsesdet
3horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur1 Loadobj
4withwithADP_5 allcase
5allallDETPronType=Tot1 Loadobl
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 carrynsubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 carryaux
8carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf5 allacl:relcl
9,,PUNCT_11 returnpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 returncc
11returnreturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Loadparataxis
12totoADP_14 fathercase
13mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 fathernmod:poss
14fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing11 returnobl
15,,PUNCT_17 tellpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 tellcc
17telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Loadconj
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 telliobj
19thatthatSCONJ_22 donemark
20youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs22 donensubj
21havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 doneaux
22donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 telladvcl
23youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 tasknmod:poss
24tasktaskNOUNNumber=Sing22 doneobj
25,,PUNCT_28 claimpunct
26andandCCONJ_28 claimcc
27cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin28 claimaux
28claimclaimVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Loadparataxis
29meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 claimobj
30forforADP_32 wifecase
31youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 wifenmod:poss
32wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing28 claimobl
33..PUNCT_1 Loadpunct
34’'PUNCT_1 Loadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1loadimperativeyou not said herethe horseswith allvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent horse=Destination with all=Theme
2carrycanhorses = horsevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3returninfinitiveto my father resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to father=Result
4tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herefathervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
5dopresent · perfectyouyour taskvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Eventuality
6claim speech: othercanmefor your wifevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent i=Topic
7taskyournom task «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/23/21/