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The Violet Fairy Book, Jesper Who Herded the Hares, sentence 13

Now it so happened that in a little corner of the king’s dominions, beside the sea, there lived a poor fisher, who had three sons, and their names were Peter, Paul, and Jesper.

Who acts: it, poor fisher, names, dominions · What happens: happen, live, have, be, name · To what, where: poor fisher, little corner, three sons, Peter

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jesper Who Herded the Hares. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, poor fisher, names, dominions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvmodmarkcasedetamodoblcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctcasedetconjpunctexpladvcldetamodobjpunctnsubjacl:relclnummodobjpunctccnmod:possnsubjcopoblpunctconjpunctccconjpunctrootNowADVitPRONsoADVhappenedVERBthatSCONJinADPaDETlittleADJcornerNOUNofADPtheDETkingNOUN’sPARTdominionsNOUN,PUNCTbesideADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONlivedVERBaDETpoorADJfisherNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadVERBthreeNUMsonsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONnamesNOUNwereAUXPeterPROPN,PUNCTPaulPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJJesperPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem4 happenedadvmod
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 happenednsubj
3sosoADV_4 happenedadvmod
4happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_21 livedmark
6ininADP_9 cornercase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 cornerdet
8littlelittleADJDegree=Pos9 corneramod
9cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing21 livedobl
10ofofADP_14 dominionscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdet
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing14 dominionsnmod:poss
13’s'sPART_12 kingcase
14dominionsdominionNOUNNumber=Plur9 cornernmod
15,,PUNCT_18 seapunct
16besidebesideADP_18 seacase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 seadet
18seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing14 dominionsconj
19,,PUNCT_9 cornerpunct
20theretherePRONPronType=Dem21 livedexpl
21livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 happenedadvcl
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 fisherdet
23poorpoorADJDegree=Pos24 fisheramod
24fisherfisherNOUNNumber=Sing21 livedobj
25,,PUNCT_27 hadpunct
26whowhoPRONPronType=Rel27 hadnsubj
27hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 fisheracl:relcl
28threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 sonsnummod
29sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur27 hadobj
30,,PUNCT_35 Peterpunct
31andandCCONJ_35 Petercc
32theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 namesnmod:poss
33namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur35 Peternsubj
34werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 Petercop
35PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing4 happenedobl
36,,PUNCT_37 Paulpunct
37PaulPaulPROPNNumber=Sing35 Peterconj
38,,PUNCT_40 Jesperpunct
39andandCCONJ_40 Jespercc
40JesperJesperPROPNNumber=Sing35 Peterconj
41..PUNCT_4 happenedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpastitnowvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2livepasta poor fishera little corner of the king's dominions and the sea; therevn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme fisher=Location
3havepasta poor fisherthree sonsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
4is apastdominions's namesPeter and Paul and Jespertree rules
5namedominions = dominionnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/24/13/