The Violet Fairy Book, Jesper Who Herded the Hares, sentence 161
When the old king got time to think over it, he was quite convinced that his kingdom would be safe in Jesper’s hands if he looked after the people as well as he herded the hares.
Who acts: old king, king, kingdom · What happens: get, think, be, look, herd · To what, where: love, hands, hares
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jesper Who Herded the Hares. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old king, king, kingdom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 got | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 king | amod |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 got | nsubj |
| 5 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 got | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 think | mark |
| 8 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 time | acl |
| 9 | over | over | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 think | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 got | punct |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 convinced | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 convinced | cop |
| 14 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 15 convinced | advmod |
| 15 | convinced | convinced | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 got | parataxis |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 safe | mark |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 kingdom | nmod:poss |
| 18 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 safe | nsubj |
| 19 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 safe | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 safe | cop |
| 21 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 convinced | advcl |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 hands | case |
| 23 | Jesper | Jesper | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 hands | nmod:poss |
| 24 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 23 Jesper | case |
| 25 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 safe | obl |
| 26 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 28 looked | mark |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 looked | nsubj |
| 28 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 convinced | advcl |
| 29 | after | after | ADP | _ | 31 people | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 people | det |
| 31 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 looked | obl |
| 32 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 36 herded | cc |
| 33 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 32 as | fixed |
| 34 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 36 herded | mark |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 herded | nsubj |
| 36 | herded | herd | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 looked | conj |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 hares | det |
| 38 | hares | hare | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 herded | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | the old king | time | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | the old king not said here | love | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | past | king | convinced property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | would | king's kingdom | Jesper's hands | safe property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | look a condition, not said to happen | past | king | after the people | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | herd | past | king | the hares | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent hare=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/24/161/