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The Violet Fairy Book, Jesper Who Herded the Hares, sentence 72

It was not pleasant, however, to discover that Jesper was a mere fisher-lad; that wasn’t the kind of son-in-law that the king had expected, and he said so to the queen.

Who acts: whistle, Jesper, that · What happens: not be, discover, be, expect, say · To what, where: mere fisher lad, kind, law, queen · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jesper Who Herded the Hares. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whistle, Jesper, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodpunctadvmodpunctmarkconjmarknsubjcopdetamodcompoundpunctadvclpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetconjcasensubjpunctcasepunctnmodnsubj:passdetnsubj:passauxacl:relclpunctccnsubjconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXnotPARTpleasantADJ,PUNCThoweverADV,PUNCTtoPARTdiscoverVERBthatSCONJJesperPROPNwasAUXaDETmereADJfisherNOUN-PUNCTladNOUN;PUNCTthatPRONwasAUXn’tPARTtheDETkindNOUNofADPsonNOUN-PUNCTinADP-PUNCTlawNOUNthatPRONtheDETkingNOUNhadAUXexpectedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsaidVERBsoADVtoADPtheDETqueenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 pleasantnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 pleasantcop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 pleasantadvmod
4pleasantpleasantADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 discoverpunct
6howeverhoweverADV_9 discoveradvmod
7,,PUNCT_9 discoverpunct
8totoPART_9 discovermark
9discoverdiscoverVERBVerbForm=Inf4 pleasantconj
10thatthatSCONJ_17 ladmark
11JesperJesperPROPNNumber=Sing17 ladnsubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 ladcop
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 laddet
14meremereADJDegree=Pos17 ladamod
15fisherfisherNOUNNumber=Sing17 ladcompound
16--PUNCT_15 fisherpunct
17ladladNOUNNumber=Sing9 discoveradvcl
18;;PUNCT_23 kindpunct
19thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem23 kindnsubj
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 kindcop
21n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 kindadvmod
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 kinddet
23kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing4 pleasantconj
24ofofADP_29 lawcase
25sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing29 lawnsubj
26--PUNCT_29 lawpunct
27ininADP_29 lawcase
28--PUNCT_27 inpunct
29lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing23 kindnmod
30thatthatPRONPronType=Rel34 expectednsubj:pass
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 kingdet
32kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing34 expectednsubj:pass
33hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 expectedaux
34expectedexpectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 lawacl:relcl
35,,PUNCT_38 saidpunct
36andandCCONJ_38 saidcc
37hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 saidnsubj
38saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 pleasantconj
39sosoADV_38 saidadvmod
40totoADP_42 queencase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 queendet
42queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing38 saidobl
43..PUNCT_4 pleasantpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispastwhistlepleasant propertytree rules
2discoverto-infinitivewhistle not said herehowever propertyvn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent
3is apastJespera mere fisher ladtree rules
4not is apastthatthe kindof lawtree rules
5expectpast · perfect · passivelawvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
6say speech: assertpastJesperthe queenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to queen=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/24/72/