The Violet Fairy Book, Jesper Who Herded the Hares, sentence 74
‘Yes, of course,’ said the king; ‘really I forget things nowadays, with all the bustle we have had of late.’
Who acts: I, we · What happens: say, forget, have · To what, where: king, things · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jesper Who Herded the Hares. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 of | punct |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | ExtPos=ADV | 2 Yes | advmod |
| 5 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 of | fixed |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 king | det |
| 10 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 forget | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 forget | punct |
| 13 | really | really | ADV | _ | 15 forget | advmod |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 forget | nsubj |
| 15 | forget | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | ccomp |
| 16 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 forget | obj |
| 17 | nowadays | nowadays | ADV | _ | 15 forget | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 had | punct |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 bustle | case |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 bustle | det:predet |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 bustle | det |
| 22 | bustle | bustle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 had | obl |
| 23 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 had | nsubj |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 had | aux |
| 25 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 forget | parataxis |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 late | case |
| 27 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 25 had | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 29 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the king | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | forget | present | I | things | nowadays property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | have | present · perfect | we | with all bustle | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/24/74/