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The Violet Fairy Book, Jesper Who Herded the Hares, sentence 76

It was all so new to him that he could not sleep a wink, especially as he was always wondering what kind of tasks would be set him to do, and whether he would be able to perform them.

Who acts: kind, Jesper · What happens: be, not sleep, wonder, do, perform · To what, where: Jesper, wink, tasks · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jesper Who Herded the Hares. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kind, Jesper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodadvmodcaseoblmarknsubjauxadvmodadvcldetobjpunctadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodadvcldetnsubjcasenmodauxcopccompobjmarkxcomppunctccmarknsubjauxcopconjmarkxcompobjpunctrootItPRONwasAUXallADVsoADVnewADJtoADPhimPRONthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTsleepVERBaDETwinkNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVasSCONJhePRONwasAUXalwaysADVwonderingVERBwhatDETkindNOUNofADPtasksNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXsetVERBhimPRONtoPARTdoVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwhetherSCONJhePRONwouldAUXbeAUXableADJtoPARTperformVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 newnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 newcop
3allallADV_5 newadvmod
4sosoADV_5 newadvmod
5newnewADJDegree=Posrootroot
6totoADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 newobl
8thatthatSCONJ_12 sleepmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 sleepnsubj
10couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 sleepaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 sleepadvmod
12sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf5 newadvcl
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 winkdet
14winkwinkNOUNNumber=Sing12 sleepobj
15,,PUNCT_21 wonderingpunct
16especiallyespeciallyADV_21 wonderingadvmod
17asasSCONJ_21 wonderingmark
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 wonderingnsubj
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 wonderingaux
20alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot21 wonderingadvmod
21wonderingwonderVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 sleepadvcl
22whatwhatDETPronType=Int23 kinddet
23kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing28 setnsubj
24ofofADP_25 taskscase
25taskstaskNOUNNumber=Plur23 kindnmod
26wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 setaux
27bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf28 setcop
28setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf21 wonderingccomp
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 setobj
30totoPART_31 domark
31dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf28 setxcomp
32,,PUNCT_38 ablepunct
33andandCCONJ_38 ablecc
34whetherwhetherSCONJ_38 ablemark
35hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 ablensubj
36wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin38 ableaux
37bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf38 ablecop
38ableableADJDegree=Pos5 newconj
39totoPART_40 performmark
40performperformVERBVerbForm=Inf38 ablexcomp
41themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 performobj
42..PUNCT_5 newpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastkindJesperall, new propertytree rules
2not sleepcouldJespera winkvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wink=Theme
3wonder speech: askpast · progressiveJesperalways, especially propertyvn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4iswouldwhat kind of tasksset propertytree rules
5doto-infinitivewhat kind of tasks not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6iswouldJesperable propertytree rules
7performto-infinitiveJesper not said heretasks = taskvn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/24/76/