The Violet Fairy Book, Jesper Who Herded the Hares, sentence 98
Jesper stared round him in bewilderment, and having nothing better to do with his hands, thrust them into his pockets, as he was in the habit of doing.
Who acts: Jesper, habit · What happens: stare, have, do, thrust, be · To what, where: bewilderment, nothing, sacks, pockets, habit
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jesper Who Herded the Hares. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jesper, habit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jesper | Jesper | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 stared | nsubj |
| 2 | stared | stare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | round | round | ADP | _ | 4 him | case |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stared | obl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 bewilderment | case |
| 6 | bewilderment | bewilderment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stared | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 better | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 better | cc |
| 9 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 better | csubj |
| 10 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 9 having | obj |
| 11 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 stared | parataxis |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 do | mark |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 thrust | advcl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 hands | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 hands | nmod:poss |
| 16 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 do | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 thrust | punct |
| 18 | thrust | thrust | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 better | csubj |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 thrust | obj |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 pockets | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 pockets | nmod:poss |
| 22 | pockets | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 thrust | obl | |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 habit | punct |
| 24 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 29 habit | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 habit | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 habit | cop |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 habit | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 habit | det |
| 29 | habit | habit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 thrust | parataxis |
| 30 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 31 doing | mark |
| 31 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 habit | acl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stare | past | Jesper | bewilderment | round king | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent round he=Theme | |||
| 2 | have | gerund | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | with Jesper's hands | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | thrust | infinitive | sacks = sack | Jesper's pockets | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | past | Jesper | the habit | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | do | gerund | the habit not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/24/98/