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The Violet Fairy Book, The Underground Workers, sentence 44

‘Why, you have no more power than a flea,’ laughed the host; ‘you will have to content yourself with feasting your eyes upon them!’

Who acts: you · What happens: have, laugh, content, feast · To what, where: more power, host, yourself, eyes

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Underground Workers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodpunctnsubjadvcldetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctnsubjauxconjmarkxcompobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTWhyADV,PUNCTyouPRONhaveVERBnoDETmoreADJpowerNOUNthanADPaDETfleaNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTlaughedVERBtheDEThostNOUN;PUNCT‘PUNCTyouPRONwillAUXhaveVERBtoPARTcontentVERByourselfPRONwithSCONJfeastingVERByourPRONeyesNOUNuponADPthemPRON!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_14 laughedpunct
2WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 haveadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 Whypunct
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 havensubj
5havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 laughedadvcl
6nonoDETPronType=Neg8 powerdet
7moremoreADJDegree=Cmp8 poweramod
8powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing5 haveobj
9thanthanADP_11 fleacase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 fleadet
11fleafleaNOUNNumber=Sing8 powernmod
12,,PUNCT_5 havepunct
13’'PUNCT_14 laughedpunct
14laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 hostdet
16hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing14 laughedobj
17;;PUNCT_21 havepunct
18‘'PUNCT_21 havepunct
19youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 havensubj
20willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin21 haveaux
21havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf14 laughedconj
22totoPART_23 contentmark
23contentcontentVERBVerbForm=Inf21 havexcomp
24yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes23 contentobj
25withwithSCONJ_26 feastingmark
26feastingfeastVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 contentadvcl
27youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 eyesnmod:poss
28eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur26 feastingobj
29uponuponADP_30 themcase
30themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 feastingobl
31!!PUNCT_14 laughedpunct
32’'PUNCT_14 laughedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentyouno more powerthan a fleavn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient
2laughpastthe hostvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent host=Theme
3havefutureyoutree rules
4contentto-infinitiveyou not said hereyourselfvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus yourself=Experiencer
5feastgerundyou not said hereyour eyesupon eyes = eyetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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