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The Violet Fairy Book, The Underground Workers, sentence 9

‘Come with me,’ said the man, ‘a little way off we have made a large fire, and you will rest far better there than out upon this moor.’

Who acts: man, we, you · What happens: come, say, make, rest · To what, where: large fire, moor · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Underground Workers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, we, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompcaseoblpunctpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctdetamodccompmarknsubjauxacl:relcldetamodobjpunctccnsubjauxparataxisadvmodadvmodadvmodcaseoblcasedetoblpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTComeVERBwithADPmePRON,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETmanNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTaDETlittleADJwayNOUNoffADPwePRONhaveAUXmadeVERBaDETlargeADJfireNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyouPRONwillAUXrestVERBfarADVbetterADVthereADVthanADPoutADVuponADPthisDETmoorNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Comepunct
2ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 saidccomp
3withwithADP_4 mecase
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 Comeobl
5,,PUNCT_2 Comepunct
6’'PUNCT_2 Comepunct
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mandet
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidnsubj
10,,PUNCT_14 waypunct
11‘'PUNCT_14 waypunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 waydet
13littlelittleADJDegree=Pos14 wayamod
14waywayNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidccomp
15offoffADP_18 mademark
16wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs18 madensubj
17havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 madeaux
18mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 wayacl:relcl
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 firedet
20largelargeADJDegree=Pos21 fireamod
21firefireNOUNNumber=Sing18 madeobj
22,,PUNCT_26 restpunct
23andandCCONJ_26 restcc
24youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs26 restnsubj
25willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin26 restaux
26restrestVERBVerbForm=Inf7 saidparataxis
27farfarADVDegree=Pos28 betteradvmod
28betterwellADVDegree=Cmp29 thereadvmod
29therethereADVPronType=Dem26 restadvmod
30thanthanADP_31 outcase
31outoutADV_29 thereobl
32uponuponADP_34 moorcase
33thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem34 moordet
34moormoorNOUNNumber=Sing26 restobl
35..PUNCT_26 restpunct
36’'PUNCT_26 restpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeinfinitivewith mevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastthe manvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3makepresent · perfectwea large firevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Product
4restfutureyouthis moor; therevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent upon moor=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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