The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1, sentence 1
It is a great mistake to think that fairies, witches, magicians, and such people lived only in Eastern countries and in such times as those of the Caliph Haroun Al-Raschid.
Who acts: It, such people · What happens: be, think, live · To what, where: great mistake, Eastern countries
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, such people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 mistake | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 mistake | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 mistake | det |
| 4 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 mistake | amod |
| 5 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 think | mark |
| 7 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 mistake | acl |
| 8 | that | that | ADP | _ | 9 fairies | case |
| 9 | fairies | fairy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 think | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 witches | punct |
| 11 | witches | witch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 fairies | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 magicians | punct |
| 13 | magicians | magician | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 fairies | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 lived | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 lived | cc |
| 16 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 people | amod |
| 17 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 lived | nsubj |
| 18 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 mistake | parataxis |
| 19 | only | only | ADV | _ | 22 countries | advmod |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 countries | case |
| 21 | Eastern | eastern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 countries | amod |
| 22 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 lived | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 times | cc |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 times | case |
| 25 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 times | amod |
| 26 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 countries | conj |
| 27 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 those | case |
| 28 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 18 lived | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Haroun | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Haroun | det |
| 31 | Caliph | Caliph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Haroun | compound |
| 32 | Haroun | Haroun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 those | nmod |
| 33 | Al | Al | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Haroun | flat |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 35 Raschid | punct |
| 35 | Raschid | Raschid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Haroun | flat |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 mistake | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a great mistake | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | that fairies and witches and magicians | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | live | past | such people | Eastern countries and such times | as those | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/26/1/