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The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1, sentence 124

He was sure he had gone to market with his mother only that morning, had helped to set out the stall, had gone to the old woman’s house, where he had some soup and a little nap, and now, when he came back, they were all talking of seven years.

Who acts: boy, games · What happens: be, go, help, set out, have, come back · To what, where: market, stall, house, soup

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, games), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopnsubjauxccompmarkxcompcasenmod:possnmodadvmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctauxconjmarkxcompcompound:prtdetobjpunctauxconjcasedetamodnmod:posscaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjccdetamodconjpunctccadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvclcasenummodoblpunctrootHePRONwasAUXsureADJhePRONhadAUXgoneVERBtoPARTmarketNOUNwithADPhisPRONmotherNOUNonlyADVthatDETmorningNOUN,PUNCThadAUXhelpedVERBtoPARTsetVERBoutADPtheDETstallNOUN,PUNCThadAUXgoneVERBtoADPtheDEToldADJwomanNOUN’sPARThouseNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVhePRONhadVERBsomeDETsoupNOUNandCCONJaDETlittleADJnapNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnowADV,PUNCTwhenADVhePRONcameVERBbackADV,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXallADVtalkingVERBofADPsevenNUMyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 surensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 surecop
3suresureADJDegree=Posrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 gonensubj
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 goneaux
6gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 sureccomp
7totoPART_8 marketmark
8marketmarketNOUNNumber=Sing6 gonexcomp
9withwithADP_11 mothercase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 mothernmod:poss
11mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing8 marketnmod
12onlyonlyADV_14 morningadvmod
13thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 morningdet
14morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing6 goneobl:unmarked
15,,PUNCT_17 helpedpunct
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 helpedaux
17helpedhelpVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 sureconj
18totoPART_19 setmark
19setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf17 helpedxcomp
20outoutADP_19 setcompound:prt
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 stalldet
22stallstallNOUNNumber=Sing19 setobj
23,,PUNCT_25 gonepunct
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 goneaux
25gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 helpedconj
26totoADP_31 housecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 womandet
28oldoldADJDegree=Pos29 womanamod
29womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing31 housenmod:poss
30’s'sPART_29 womancase
31househouseNOUNNumber=Sing25 goneobl
32,,PUNCT_35 hadpunct
33wherewhereADVPronType=Rel35 hadadvmod
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 hadnsubj
35hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 houseacl:relcl
36somesomeDETPronType=Ind37 soupdet
37soupsoupNOUNNumber=Sing35 hadobj
38andandCCONJ_41 napcc
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 napdet
40littlelittleADJDegree=Pos41 napamod
41napnapNOUNNumber=Sing37 soupconj
42,,PUNCT_48 camepunct
43andandCCONJ_48 camecc
44nownowADVPronType=Dem48 cameadvmod
45,,PUNCT_48 camepunct
46whenwhenADVPronType=Int48 cameadvmod
47hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 camensubj
48camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sureparataxis
49backbackADV_48 cameadvmod
50,,PUNCT_54 talkingpunct
51theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs54 talkingnsubj
52werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin54 talkingaux
53allallADV_54 talkingadvmod
54talkingtalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part48 cameadvcl
55ofofADP_57 yearscase
56sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card57 yearsnummod
57yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur54 talkingobl
58..PUNCT_3 surepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastboysure propertytree rules
2gopast · perfectboymarket with boy's mothermorningvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3helppast · perfectboy not said herevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4set outto-infinitiveboy not said herethe stalltree rules
5gopast · perfectboy not said herethe old woman's housevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location
6havepastboysome soup and a little napvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soup=Patient
7come backpastboynowvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8talkpast · progressivegames = gameyearall propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/26/124/