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The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1, sentence 57

‘Sit down,’ said the old woman pleasantly, and she pushed Jem into a corner of a sofa and put a table close in front of him.

Who acts: you, old woman, woman · What happens: sit down, say, push, put · To what, where: Jem, corner, table · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, old woman, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctcompound:prtpunctpunctacldetamodnsubjadvmodpunctccnsubjconjobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodccconjdetobjxcompcaseoblcasenmodpunctroot‘PUNCTSitVERBdownADP,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDEToldADJwomanNOUNpleasantlyADV,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONpushedVERBJemPROPNintoADPaDETcornerNOUNofADPaDETsofaNOUNandCCONJputVERBaDETtableNOUNcloseADJinADPfrontNOUNofADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Sitpunct
2SitsitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3downdownADP_2 Sitcompound:prt
4,,PUNCT_2 Sitpunct
5’'PUNCT_2 Sitpunct
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 Sitacl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 womandet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 womanamod
9womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
10pleasantlypleasantlyADV_6 saidadvmod
11,,PUNCT_14 pushedpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 pushedcc
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 pushednsubj
14pushedpushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 Sitconj
15JemJemPROPNNumber=Sing14 pushedobj
16intointoADP_18 cornercase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 cornerdet
18cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing14 pushedobl
19ofofADP_21 sofacase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 sofadet
21sofasofaNOUNNumber=Sing18 cornernmod
22andandCCONJ_23 putcc
23putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 Sitconj
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 tabledet
25tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing23 putobj
26closecloseADJDegree=Pos23 putxcomp
27ininADP_28 frontcase
28frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing26 closeobl
29ofofADP_30 himcase
30himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 frontnmod
31..PUNCT_2 Sitpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sit downimperativeyou not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastthe old womanpleasantly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3pushpastwomanJema corner of a sofavn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent jem=Theme into corner=Destination
4putinfinitiveyou not said herea tableclose propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent table=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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