The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1, sentence 6
His wife sold the fruit and vegetables they grew in their garden in the Market Place, and as she was always neat and clean and her goods were temptingly spread out she had plenty of customers.
Who acts: wife, fruit · What happens: sell, grow, be, spread out, have · To what, where: garden, goods, plenty
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, fruit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 wife | nmod:poss |
| 2 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sold | nsubj |
| 3 | sold | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fruit | det |
| 5 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 grew | nsubj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 vegetables | cc |
| 7 | vegetables | vegetable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 fruit | conj |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 grew | nsubj |
| 9 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sold | conj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 garden | case |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 garden | nmod:poss |
| 12 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 grew | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 Place | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Place | det |
| 15 | Market | Market | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Place | compound |
| 16 | Place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 grew | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 neat | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 neat | cc |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 neat | mark |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 neat | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 neat | cop |
| 22 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 23 neat | advmod |
| 23 | neat | neat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 grew | parataxis |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 clean | cc |
| 25 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 neat | conj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 spread | cc |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 goods | nmod:poss |
| 28 | goods | goods | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 31 spread | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 spread | aux:pass |
| 30 | temptingly | temptingly | ADV | _ | 31 spread | advmod |
| 31 | spread | spread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 neat | conj |
| 32 | out | out | ADP | _ | 31 spread | compound:prt |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 had | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 spread | parataxis |
| 35 | plenty | plenty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 had | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 customers | case |
| 37 | customers | customer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 plenty | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sold | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sell | past | man's wife | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | grow | past | the fruit and vegetables | fruit's garden | in the Market Place | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in garden=Location | |||
| 3 | is | past | wife | always, neat property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | wife not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | spread out | past · passive | wife's goods | temptingly property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 6 | have | past | wife | plenty of customers | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plenty=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/26/6/