The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1, sentence 65
They seemed to be the scullions, for they clambered up the walls and brought down pots and pans, eggs, flour, butter, and herbs, which they carried to the stove.
Who acts: pigs · What happens: seem, be, clamber up, bring down, carry · To what, where: herbs, scullions, walls, pots, stove
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pigs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 seemed | nsubj |
| 2 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 scullions | mark |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 scullions | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 scullions | det |
| 6 | scullions | scullion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 seemed | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 clambered | punct |
| 8 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 10 clambered | mark |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 clambered | nsubj |
| 10 | clambered | clamber | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 seemed | parataxis |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 clambered | compound:prt |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 walls | det |
| 13 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 clambered | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 brought | cc |
| 15 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 clambered | conj |
| 16 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 brought | compound:prt |
| 17 | pots | pot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 brought | obj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 pans | cc |
| 19 | pans | pan | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 pots | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 eggs | punct |
| 21 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 pots | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 flour | punct |
| 23 | flour | flour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 pots | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 butter | punct |
| 25 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 flour | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 herbs | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 herbs | cc |
| 28 | herbs | herb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 seemed | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 carried | punct |
| 30 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 carried | obj |
| 31 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 carried | nsubj |
| 32 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 herbs | acl:relcl |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 stove | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 stove | det |
| 35 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 carried | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | pigs = pig | herbs | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | pigs = pig not said here | the scullions | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | clamber up | past | pigs = pig | the walls | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location wall=Theme | ||||
| 4 | bring down | past | pigs = pig not said here | pots and pans and eggs and flour and butter | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent pot=Theme | ||||
| 5 | carry | past | pigs = pig | herbs | the stove | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent which=Theme to stove=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/26/65/