The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2, sentence 106

‘Is that all!’ said Jem, who had often made both dishes.

Who acts: Jem · What happens: be, make · To what, where: Jem

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jem), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	‘	'	PUNCT	_	7 said	punct
2	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 said	cop
3	that	that	SCONJ	_	7 said	mark
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 said	ccomp
5	!	!	PUNCT	_	4 all	punct
6	’	'	PUNCT	_	4 all	punct
7	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	Jem	Jem	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 said	nsubj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 made	punct
10	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 made	nsubj:pass
11	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 made	aux
12	often	often	ADV	_	13 made	advmod
13	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 Jem	acl:relcl
14	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	15 dishes	det
15	dishes	dish	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 made	obj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 said	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Jem					say property	tree rules
2	make	past · perfect · passive		Jem				often property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary dish=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/27/106/