The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2, sentence 77
As soon as it was quite daylight he set out for the palace, for he knew that the grand duke who reigned over the country was fond of good things.
Who acts: place, son, grand duke · What happens: be, set out, know, reign · To what, where: country · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (place, son, grand duke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 set | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 daylight | case |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 daylight | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 daylight | cop |
| 6 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 7 daylight | advmod |
| 7 | daylight | daylight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 set | obl |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 set | nsubj |
| 9 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 set | compound:prt |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 palace | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 palace | det |
| 13 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 set | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 knew | punct |
| 15 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 17 knew | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 knew | nsubj |
| 17 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 set | parataxis |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 fond | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 duke | det |
| 20 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 duke | amod |
| 21 | duke | duke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 fond | nsubj |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 reigned | nsubj |
| 23 | reigned | reign | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 duke | acl:relcl |
| 24 | over | over | ADP | _ | 26 country | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 country | det |
| 26 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 reigned | obl |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 fond | cop |
| 28 | fond | fond | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 knew | ccomp |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 things | case |
| 30 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 things | amod |
| 31 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 fond | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 set | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | place | as daylight | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | set out | past | son | for the palace; soon property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | know | past | son | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | reign | past | the grand duke | the country | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | past | the grand duke | of good things; fond property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/27/77/