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The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 3, sentence 114

‘I owe you my life and my release,’ he said, ‘for without you I should never have regained my natural shape, and, indeed, would soon have been beheaded.

Who acts: I, Jem · What happens: owe, say, not regain, behead · To what, where: life, you, natural shape · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Jem), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccompobjnmod:possobjccnmod:possconjpunctpunctnsubjpunctcccasecaseoblnsubjauxadvmodauxccompnmod:possamodobjpunctccpunctadvmodpunctauxadvmodauxaux:passconjpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONoweVERByouPRONmyPRONlifeNOUNandCCONJmyPRONreleaseNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCThePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT‘CCONJforADPwithoutADPyouPRONIPRONshouldAUXneverADVhaveAUXregainedVERBmyPRONnaturalADJshapeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTindeedADV,PUNCTwouldAUXsoonADVhaveAUXbeenAUXbeheadedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 owepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 owensubj
3oweoweVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 saidccomp
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 oweobj
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 lifenmod:poss
6lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 oweobj
7andandCCONJ_9 releasecc
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 releasenmod:poss
9releasereleaseNOUNNumber=Sing6 lifeconj
10,,PUNCT_3 owepunct
11’'PUNCT_3 owepunct
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 saidnsubj
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14,,PUNCT_23 regainedpunct
15‘‘CCONJ_23 regainedcc
16forforADP_18 youcase
17withoutwithoutADP_18 youcase
18youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs23 regainedobl
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 regainednsubj
20shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin23 regainedaux
21neverneverADVPronType=Neg23 regainedadvmod
22havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf23 regainedaux
23regainedregainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 saidccomp
24mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 shapenmod:poss
25naturalnaturalADJDegree=Pos26 shapeamod
26shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing23 regainedobj
27,,PUNCT_36 beheadedpunct
28andandCCONJ_36 beheadedcc
29,,PUNCT_28 andpunct
30indeedindeedADV_36 beheadedadvmod
31,,PUNCT_30 indeedpunct
32wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin36 beheadedaux
33soonsoonADVDegree=Pos36 beheadedadvmod
34havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf36 beheadedaux
35beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part36 beheadedaux:pass
36beheadedbeheadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 regainedconj
37..PUNCT_13 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1owepresentImy life and my releaseyouvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent you=Goal life=Theme
2say speech: assertpastJemvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not regainshould · perfectImy natural shapefor youvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Theme
4beheadwould · perfect · passiveI not said hereindeed, soon propertyvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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