The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 3, sentence 21
He killed the other two geese for dinner, but built a little shed for Mimi in one of his rooms, under the pretence of fattening her under his own eye.
Who acts: dwarf, pretence · What happens: kill, build, fatten · To what, where: other two geese, little shed, pretence, Mimi, own eye
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dwarf, pretence), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 killed | nsubj |
| 2 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 geese | det |
| 4 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 geese | amod |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 geese | nummod |
| 6 | geese | goose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 killed | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 dinner | case |
| 8 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 geese | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 built | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 built | cc |
| 11 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 killed | conj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 shed | det |
| 13 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 shed | amod |
| 14 | shed | shed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 built | obj |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 Mimi | case |
| 16 | Mimi | Mimi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 shed | nmod |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 one | case |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 built | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 rooms | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 rooms | nmod:poss |
| 21 | rooms | room | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 one | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 pretence | punct |
| 23 | under | under | ADP | _ | 25 pretence | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 pretence | det |
| 25 | pretence | pretence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 built | obl |
| 26 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 27 fattening | mark |
| 27 | fattening | fatten | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 pretence | acl |
| 28 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 fattening | obj |
| 29 | under | under | ADP | _ | 32 eye | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 eye | nmod:poss |
| 31 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 eye | amod |
| 32 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 fattening | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 killed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | past | dwarf | the other two geese | for dinner | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goose=Theme | |||
| 2 | build | past | dwarf not said here | a little shed | the pretence | for Mimi; in one of dwarf's rooms | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent shed=Material for mimi=Beneficiary | ||
| 3 | fatten | gerund | the pretence not said here | Mimi | dwarf's own eye | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent her=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/28/21/