The Violet Fairy Book, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 3, sentence 6
‘Squeeze too tight And I’ll bite, If my neck a twist you gave I’d bring you to an early grave.’
Who acts: I, you, neck · What happens: bite, give, have, bring · To what, where: twist, you, early grave
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Dwarf Long Nose, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, neck), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 tight | punct |
| 2 | Squeeze | squeeze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tight | nsubj |
| 3 | too | too | ADV | _ | 4 tight | advmod |
| 4 | tight | tight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 bite | cc |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 bite | nsubj |
| 7 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 bite | aux |
| 8 | bite | bite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tight | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 ’d | punct |
| 10 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 18 ’d | mark |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 neck | nmod:poss |
| 12 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ’d | nsubj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 twist | det |
| 14 | twist | twist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ’d | nsubj |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 gave | nsubj |
| 16 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 twist | acl:relcl |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 ’d | nsubj |
| 18 | ’d | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tight | conj |
| 19 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 ’d | xcomp |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 bring | obj |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 grave | case |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 grave | det |
| 23 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 grave | amod |
| 24 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bring | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 tight | punct |
| 26 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 tight | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bite | future | I | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | give | past | you | a twist not said here | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent twist=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | past | my neck | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | bring | infinitive | my neck not said here | you | a early grave | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme to grave=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/28/6/