The Violet Fairy Book, The Nunda, Eater of People, sentence 102
‘I did not eat your dates,’ persisted the bird, ‘and the day is dawning.
Who acts: I · What happens: not eat, persist, dawn · To what, where: dates, bird
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nunda, Eater of People. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 eat | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 eat | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 eat | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 eat | advmod |
| 5 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 persisted | ccomp |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 dates | nmod:poss |
| 7 | dates | date | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 eat | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 eat | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 eat | punct |
| 10 | persisted | persist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 bird | det |
| 12 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 persisted | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 ‘ | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ‘ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bird | conj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 dawning | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 day | det |
| 17 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 dawning | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 dawning | aux |
| 19 | dawning | dawn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 persisted | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 persisted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not eat | past · do-support | I | your dates | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent date=Patient | ||||
| 2 | persist | past | the bird and ‘ | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | dawn | present · progressive | day | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/29/102/