The Violet Fairy Book, The Nunda, Eater of People, sentence 108
‘How much of you will be left if you fall from here?’ asked the bird.
Who acts: you · What happens: leave, fall, ask · To what, where: you, bird
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nunda, Eater of People. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 much | punct |
| 2 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 much | advmod |
| 3 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 asked | ccomp |
| 4 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 8 left | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 left | nsubj |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 left | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 left | aux:pass |
| 8 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 much | advcl |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 fall | mark |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 fall | nsubj |
| 11 | fall | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 left | advcl |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 here | case |
| 13 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 fall | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 much | punct |
| 15 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 much | punct |
| 16 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 bird | det |
| 18 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 asked | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | future · passive | you | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | fall a condition, not said to happen | present | you | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from here=Initial_Location | |||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | the bird | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent bird=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/29/108/