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The Violet Fairy Book, The Nunda, Eater of People, sentence 137

When his father heard the noise and saw the baskets made of green leaves, brimming over with dates, and his son borne high on the necks of slaves, his heart leaped, and he said to himself ‘To-day at last I shall eat dates.’

Who acts: father, son, I · What happens: hear, see, make, brim over, bear, leap · To what, where: noise, baskets, necks, heart, boy, dates · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nunda, Eater of People. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, son, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnmod:possnsubjdetobjccconjdetobjaclcaseamodoblpunctadvcladvmodcaseoblpunctccnmod:possnsubjconjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctnmod:possconjaclpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctcasepunctoblcasenmodnsubjauxccompobjpunctpunctrootWhenADVhisPRONfatherNOUNheardVERBtheDETnoiseNOUNandCCONJsawVERBtheDETbasketsNOUNmadeVERBofADPgreenADJleavesNOUN,PUNCTbrimmingVERBoverADVwithADPdatesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONsonNOUNborneVERBhighADVonADPtheDETnecksNOUNofADPslavesNOUN,PUNCThisPRONheartNOUNleapedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsaidVERBtoADPhimselfPRON‘PUNCTToADP-PUNCTdayNOUNatADPlastADJIPRONshallAUXeatVERBdatesNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 heardadvmod
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 fathernmod:poss
3fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 heardnsubj
4heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 noisedet
6noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing4 heardobj
7andandCCONJ_8 sawcc
8sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 heardconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 basketsdet
10basketsbasketNOUNNumber=Plur8 sawobj
11mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 basketsacl
12ofofADP_14 leavescase
13greengreenADJDegree=Pos14 leavesamod
14leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur11 madeobl
15,,PUNCT_16 brimmingpunct
16brimmingbrimVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 sawadvcl
17overoverADV_16 brimmingadvmod
18withwithADP_19 datescase
19datesdateNOUNNumber=Plur16 brimmingobl
20,,PUNCT_24 bornepunct
21andandCCONJ_24 bornecc
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 sonnmod:poss
23sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing24 bornensubj
24bornebearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 heardconj
25highhighADVDegree=Pos24 borneadvmod
26ononADP_28 neckscase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 necksdet
28necksneckNOUNNumber=Plur24 borneobl
29ofofADP_30 slavescase
30slavesslaveNOUNNumber=Plur28 necksnmod
31,,PUNCT_33 heartpunct
32hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 heartnmod:poss
33heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing30 slavesconj
34leapedleapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 heartacl
35,,PUNCT_38 saidpunct
36andandCCONJ_38 saidcc
37hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 saidnsubj
38saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 heardconj
39totoADP_40 himselfcase
40himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes38 saidobl
41‘'PUNCT_49 eatpunct
42TotoADP_44 daycase
43--PUNCT_42 Topunct
44daydayNOUNNumber=Sing49 eatobl
45atatADP_46 lastcase
46lastlastADJDegree=Pos44 daynmod
47IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs49 eatnsubj
48shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin49 eataux
49eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf38 saidccomp
50datesdateNOUNNumber=Plur49 eatobj
51..PUNCT_49 eatpunct
52’'PUNCT_49 eatpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastboy's fatherthe noisevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer noise=Stimulus
2seepastboy's father not said herethe basketsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer basket=Stimulus
3makeparticiplethe baskets not said hereof green leavesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
4brim overgerundboy's father not said herewith dates; over propertytree rules
5bearparticipleboy's sonthe necks of slaves and boy's hearthigh propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
6leapparticipleboy's heart not said herevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7say speech: assertpastfatherboyvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to himself=Experiencer clause=Topic
8eatshallIdatesdayvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent date=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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