The Violet Fairy Book, The Nunda, Eater of People, sentence 220
After that they walked all round the back of the mountain to the place where they had left the Nunda, and they saw it stretched out where they had found it, stiff and dead.
Who acts: legs, place · What happens: walk, leave, see, stretch out, find · To what, where: Nunda, place
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nunda, Eater of People. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (legs, place), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 2 that | case |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 walked | obl |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 walked | nsubj |
| 4 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | all | all | ADV | _ | 8 back | advmod |
| 6 | round | round | ADP | _ | 8 back | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 back | det |
| 8 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 walked | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 mountain | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 mountain | det |
| 11 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 back | nmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 place | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 place | det |
| 14 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 walked | obl |
| 15 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 left | advmod |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 left | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 left | aux |
| 18 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 place | acl:relcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Nunda | det |
| 20 | Nunda | Nunda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 left | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 saw | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 saw | cc |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 saw | nsubj |
| 24 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 walked | conj |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 saw | obj |
| 26 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 saw | xcomp |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 stretched | compound:prt |
| 28 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 31 found | advmod |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 found | nsubj |
| 30 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 found | aux |
| 31 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 stretched | conj |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 found | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 stiff | punct |
| 34 | stiff | stiff | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 found | xcomp |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 dead | cc |
| 36 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 stiff | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | legs = leg | after that | round the back of the mountain; to the place result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to place=Result | |||
| 2 | leave | past · perfect | legs = leg | the Nunda | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nunda=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | past | legs = leg | place | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stretch out | participle | place not said here | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | find | past · perfect | legs = leg | place | stiff property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/29/220/