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The Violet Fairy Book, The Nunda, Eater of People, sentence 8

And he told his vizir, ‘My date tree is bearing;’ and he told the officers, ‘My date tree is bearing;’ and he told the judges, ‘My date tree is bearing;’ and he told all the rich men of the town.

Who acts: sultan, date tree · What happens: tell, bear · To what, where: vizir, officers, judges, rich men · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nunda, Eater of People. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sultan, date tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjnmod:possiobjpunctpunctnmod:posscompoundnsubjauxccomppunctpunctccnsubjconjdetiobjpunctpunctnmod:posscompoundnsubjauxccomppunctpunctccnsubjconjdetiobjpunctpunctnmod:posscompoundnsubjauxccomppunctpunctccnsubjconjdet:predetdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONtoldVERBhisPRONvizirNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTMyPRONdateNOUNtreeNOUNisAUXbearingVERB;PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJhePRONtoldVERBtheDETofficersNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTMyPRONdateNOUNtreeNOUNisAUXbearingVERB;PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJhePRONtoldVERBtheDETjudgesNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTMyPRONdateNOUNtreeNOUNisAUXbearingVERB;PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJhePRONtoldVERBallDETtheDETrichADJmenNOUNofADPtheDETtownNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 toldcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 vizirnmod:poss
5vizirvizirNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldiobj
6,,PUNCT_12 bearingpunct
7‘'PUNCT_12 bearingpunct
8MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 treenmod:poss
9datedateNOUNNumber=Sing10 treecompound
10treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing12 bearingnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 bearingaux
12bearingbearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 toldccomp
13;;PUNCT_12 bearingpunct
14’'PUNCT_12 bearingpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 toldcc
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 toldnsubj
17toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldconj
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 officersdet
19officersofficerNOUNNumber=Plur17 toldiobj
20,,PUNCT_26 bearingpunct
21‘'PUNCT_26 bearingpunct
22MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 treenmod:poss
23datedateNOUNNumber=Sing24 treecompound
24treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing26 bearingnsubj
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 bearingaux
26bearingbearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 toldccomp
27;;PUNCT_26 bearingpunct
28’'PUNCT_26 bearingpunct
29andandCCONJ_31 toldcc
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 toldnsubj
31toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldconj
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 judgesdet
33judgesjudgeNOUNNumber=Plur31 toldiobj
34,,PUNCT_40 bearingpunct
35‘'PUNCT_40 bearingpunct
36MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 treenmod:poss
37datedateNOUNNumber=Sing38 treecompound
38treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing40 bearingnsubj
39isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 bearingaux
40bearingbearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part31 toldccomp
41;;PUNCT_40 bearingpunct
42’'PUNCT_40 bearingpunct
43andandCCONJ_45 toldcc
44hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 toldnsubj
45toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 toldconj
46allallDETPronType=Tot49 mendet:predet
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 mendet
48richrichADJDegree=Pos49 menamod
49menmanNOUNNumber=Plur45 toldobj
50ofofADP_52 towncase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 towndet
52towntownNOUNNumber=Sing49 mennmod
53..PUNCT_3 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastsultansultan's vizirvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent vizir=Recipient clause=Topic
2bearpresent · progressiveMy date treevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
3tell speech: assertpastsultanthe officersvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent officer=Recipient clause=Topic
4bearpresent · progressiveMy date treevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
5tell speech: assertpastsultanthe judgesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent judge=Recipient clause=Topic
6bearpresent · progressiveMy date treevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
7tell speech: assertpastsultanall rich men of the townvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent man=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/29/8/