The Violet Fairy Book, The Nunda, Eater of People, sentence 90
But the boy entreated, saying, ‘Father, if you and I and mother be alive to-morrow, you shall eat the dates.’
Who acts: boy, you · What happens: entreat, say, be, eat · To what, where: Father, dates · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nunda, Eater of People. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 entreated | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 boy | det |
| 3 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 entreated | nsubj |
| 4 | entreated | entreat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 saying | punct |
| 6 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 entreated | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Father | punct |
| 8 | ‘ | ‘ | ADP | _ | 9 Father | case |
| 9 | Father | Father | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 saying | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 you | punct |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 you | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 alive | nsubj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 I | cc |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 you | conj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 mother | cc |
| 16 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 you | conj |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 alive | cop |
| 18 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 saying | ccomp |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 morrow | case |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 to | punct |
| 21 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 alive | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 eat | punct |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 eat | nsubj |
| 24 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 eat | aux |
| 25 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 entreated | parataxis |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 dates | det |
| 27 | dates | date | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 eat | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 eat | punct |
| 29 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 eat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | entreat | past | the boy | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | the boy not said here | Father | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent father=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is | infinitive | you | to morrow; alive property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | eat | shall | you | the dates | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent date=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/29/90/