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The Violet Fairy Book, The Nunda, Eater of People, sentence 96

It looked about at first without seeing him, and whispering to itself, ‘There is no one here,’ fluttered lightly on to the tree and stretched out his beak for the dates.

Who acts: It, one · What happens: look, see, whisper, be, flutter, stretch out · To what, where: boy, corn, beak

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nunda, Eater of People. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcaseoblmarkadvclobjpunctccadvclcaseoblpunctpunctexplparataxisdetnsubjadvmodpunctpunctparataxisadvmodadvmodcasedetoblccconjcompound:prtnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootItPRONlookedVERBaboutADVatADPfirstADVwithoutSCONJseeingVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwhisperingVERBtoADPitselfPRON,PUNCT‘PUNCTTherePRONisVERBnoDEToneNOUNhereADV,PUNCT’PUNCTflutteredVERBlightlyADVonADVtoADPtheDETtreeNOUNandCCONJstretchedVERBoutADPhisPRONbeakNOUNforADPtheDETdatesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lookednsubj
2lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADV_2 lookedadvmod
4atatADP_5 firstcase
5firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord2 lookedobl
6withoutwithoutSCONJ_7 seeingmark
7seeingseeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 lookedadvcl
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 seeingobj
9,,PUNCT_23 flutteredpunct
10andandCCONJ_23 flutteredcc
11whisperingwhisperVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 flutteredadvcl
12totoADP_13 itselfcase
13itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes11 whisperingobl
14,,PUNCT_11 whisperingpunct
15‘'PUNCT_17 ispunct
16TheretherePRONPronType=Dem17 isexpl
17isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 flutteredparataxis
18nonoDETPronType=Neg19 onedet
19oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing17 isnsubj
20herehereADVPronType=Dem17 isadvmod
21,,PUNCT_17 ispunct
22’'PUNCT_17 ispunct
23flutteredflutterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lookedparataxis
24lightlylightlyADV_25 onadvmod
25ononADV_23 flutteredadvmod
26totoADP_28 treecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 treedet
28treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing23 flutteredobl
29andandCCONJ_30 stretchedcc
30stretchedstretchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 flutteredconj
31outoutADP_30 stretchedcompound:prt
32hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 beaknmod:poss
33beakbeakNOUNNumber=Sing30 stretchedobj
34forforADP_36 datescase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 datesdet
36datesdateNOUNNumber=Plur30 stretchedobl
37..PUNCT_2 lookedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastItabout propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at first=Theme
2seegerundboyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
3whisper speech: assertgerundcornvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to itself=Recipient
4bepresentno onehere; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5flutterpastto the treevn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6stretch outparticipleboy's beakfor the datesvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent beak=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/29/96/