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The Violet Fairy Book, The Finest Liar in the World, sentence 26

When I had reached the other side I found a man had harnessed my bee to a plough, and with his help was sowing millet seed.

Who acts: I, man · What happens: reach, find, harness, sow, help · To what, where: other side, bee, millet seed · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Finest Liar in the World. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvcldetamodobjnsubjdetnsubjauxccompnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctcccasenmod:possoblauxadvclcompoundobjpunctrootWhenSCONJIPRONhadAUXreachedVERBtheDETotherADJsideNOUNIPRONfoundVERBaDETmanNOUNhadAUXharnessedVERBmyPRONbeeNOUNtoADPaDETploughNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwithADPhisPRONhelpNOUNwasAUXsowingVERBmilletNOUNseedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 reachedmark
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 reachednsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 reachedaux
4reachedreachVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 foundadvcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sidedet
6otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 sideamod
7sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing4 reachedobj
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 foundnsubj
9foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 mandet
11manmanNOUNNumber=Sing13 harnessednsubj
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 harnessedaux
13harnessedharnessVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 foundccomp
14mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 beenmod:poss
15beebeeNOUNNumber=Sing13 harnessedobj
16totoADP_18 ploughcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 ploughdet
18ploughploughNOUNNumber=Sing13 harnessedobl
19,,PUNCT_25 sowingpunct
20andandCCONJ_25 sowingcc
21withwithADP_23 helpcase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 helpnmod:poss
23helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing25 sowingobl
24wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 sowingaux
25sowingsowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 foundadvcl
26milletmilletNOUNNumber=Sing27 seedcompound
27seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing25 sowingobj
28..PUNCT_9 foundpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpast · perfectIthe other sidevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent side=Theme
2findpastIvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3harnesspast · perfecta manmy beeto a ploughvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent bee=Patient to plough=Co-Patient
4sowpast · progressiveI not said heremillet seedwith man's helpvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent seed=Destination with help=Theme
5helpmannom help «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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