The Violet Fairy Book, The Finest Liar in the World, sentence 42
At length I reached home, where I was told that my father had just been born, and that I must go at once to fetch some holy water to sprinkle him with.
Who acts: I · What happens: reach, tell, bear, go, fetch, sprinkle · To what, where: length, I, father, holy water · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Finest Liar in the World. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 length | case |
| 2 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 reached | obl |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 reached | nsubj |
| 4 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | home | home | ADV | _ | 4 reached | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 told | punct |
| 7 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 10 told | advmod |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 told | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 told | aux:pass |
| 10 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 reached | conj |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 born | mark |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 father | nmod:poss |
| 13 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 born | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 born | aux |
| 15 | just | just | ADV | _ | 17 born | advmod |
| 16 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 born | aux:pass |
| 17 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 told | ccomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 go | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 go | cc |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 go | mark |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 go | nsubj |
| 22 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 go | aux |
| 23 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 reached | conj |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 once | case |
| 25 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 23 go | obl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 fetch | mark |
| 27 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 go | advcl |
| 28 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 30 water | det |
| 29 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 water | amod |
| 30 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 fetch | obj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 sprinkle | mark |
| 32 | sprinkle | sprinkle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 fetch | advcl |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 sprinkle | obj |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 sprinkle | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 reached | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | I | length | home property | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | I | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | bear | past · perfect · passive | my father | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | go | must | I | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at once=Location | |||||
| 5 | fetch | to-infinitive | I not said here | some holy water | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme | ||||
| 6 | sprinkle | to-infinitive | I not said here | father | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/3/42/