The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Hassebu, sentence 31
Then they arose and went into the town and told his mother as they had agreed, and she wept much and made her mourning for many months.
Who acts: arms, mother · What happens: arise, go, tell, agree, weep, make · To what, where: town, mother · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Hassebu. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (arms, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 arose | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 arose | nsubj |
| 3 | arose | arise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 went | cc |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 arose | conj |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 town | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 town | det |
| 8 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 told | cc |
| 10 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 arose | conj |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 mother | nmod:poss |
| 12 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 told | iobj |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 agreed | mark |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 agreed | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 agreed | aux |
| 16 | agreed | agree | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 told | ccomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 wept | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 wept | cc |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 wept | nsubj |
| 20 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 arose | conj |
| 21 | much | much | ADV | _ | 20 wept | advmod |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 made | cc |
| 23 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 wept | conj |
| 24 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 made | obj |
| 25 | mourning | mourn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 made | advcl |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 months | case |
| 27 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 months | amod |
| 28 | months | month | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 mourning | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 arose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arise | past | arms = arm | then | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | past | arms = arm not said here | the town | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into town=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | arms = arm not said here | boy's mother | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent mother=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | agree speech: agree | past · perfect | arms = arm | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | weep | past | mother | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | make | past | mother not said here | mother | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset she=Product | ||||
| 7 | mourn | gerund | mother not said here | month | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/30/31/