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The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Hassebu, sentence 48

The soldiers wished to kill him at once, but the king said, ‘Leave him alone, put me on a chair,’ and the soldiers who were carrying him knelt on the floor, and he slid from their shoulders on to a chair.

Who acts: soldiers, king · What happens: wish, kill, say, leave, put, carry · To what, where: man, King, me, chair, floor, shoulders · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Hassebu. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldiers, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjmarkxcompobjcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjparataxispunctpunctccompobjadvmodpunctconjobjcasedetoblpunctpunctccdetnsubjnsubjauxccompobjxcompcasedetoblpunctccnsubjadvclcasenmod:possobladvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETsoldiersNOUNwishedVERBtoPARTkillVERBhimPRONatADPonceADV,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTLeaveVERBhimPRONaloneADV,PUNCTputVERBmePRONonADPaDETchairNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsoldiersNOUNwhoPRONwereAUXcarryingVERBhimPRONkneltVERBonADPtheDETfloorNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONslidVERBfromADPtheirPRONshouldersNOUNonADVtoADPaDETchairNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 soldiersdet
2soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur3 wishednsubj
3wishedwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 killmark
5killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wishedxcomp
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 killobj
7atatADP_8 oncecase
8onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult5 killobl
9,,PUNCT_13 saidpunct
10butbutCCONJ_13 saidcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdet
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing13 saidnsubj
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wishedparataxis
14,,PUNCT_16 Leavepunct
15‘'PUNCT_16 Leavepunct
16LeaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf13 saidccomp
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 Leaveobj
18alonealoneADV_16 Leaveadvmod
19,,PUNCT_20 putpunct
20putputVERBVerbForm=Inf16 Leaveconj
21meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 putobj
22ononADP_24 chaircase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 chairdet
24chairchairNOUNNumber=Sing20 putobl
25,,PUNCT_16 Leavepunct
26’'PUNCT_16 Leavepunct
27andandCCONJ_32 carryingcc
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 soldiersdet
29soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur32 carryingnsubj
30whowhoPRONPronType=Rel32 carryingnsubj
31werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 carryingaux
32carryingcarryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 saidccomp
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 carryingobj
34kneltkneelVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass32 carryingxcomp
35ononADP_37 floorcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 floordet
37floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing34 kneltobl
38,,PUNCT_41 slidpunct
39andandCCONJ_41 slidcc
40hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 slidnsubj
41slidslideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wishedadvcl
42fromfromADP_44 shoulderscase
43theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 shouldersnmod:poss
44shouldersshoulderNOUNNumber=Plur41 slidobl
45ononADV_41 slidadvmod
46totoADP_48 chaircase
47aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 chairdet
48chairchairNOUNNumber=Sing41 slidobl
49..PUNCT_3 wishedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wishpastthe soldiersvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2kill not said to happento-infinitivethe soldiers not said heremanvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3say speech: assertpastthe kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4leaveinfinitiveKingalone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
5putinfinitivemea chairvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme on chair=Destination
6carrypast · progressivethe soldiersKingtree rules
7kneelparticiplethe soldiers not said herethe floorvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on floor=Location
8slidepastKingsoldiers's shouldersto a chairvn slide-11.2-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from shoulder=Initial_Location to chair=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/30/48/