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The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of Hassebu, sentence 73

And Hassebu said to the King: ‘It was not I: look at my back and you will see how they drove me to it.’

Who acts: Hassebu, palace, you, companions · What happens: say, not be, look, see, drive · To what, where: King, I, me, palace · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Hassebu. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hassebu, palace, you, companions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjcasedetoblpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctparataxiscasenmod:possoblccnsubjauxconjadvmodnsubjadvclobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJHassebuPROPNsaidVERBtoADPtheDETKingPROPN:PUNCT‘PUNCTItPRONwasAUXnotPARTIPRON:PUNCTlookVERBatADPmyPRONbackNOUNandCCONJyouPRONwillAUXseeVERBhowADVtheyPRONdroveVERBmePRONtoADPitPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2HassebuHassebuPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 Kingcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Kingdet
6KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
7::PUNCT_12 Ipunct
8‘'PUNCT_12 Ipunct
9ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 Insubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 Icop
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 Iadvmod
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 saidccomp
13::PUNCT_14 lookpunct
14looklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 saidparataxis
15atatADP_17 backcase
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 backnmod:poss
17backbackNOUNNumber=Sing14 lookobl
18andandCCONJ_21 seecc
19youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 seensubj
20willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin21 seeaux
21seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf14 lookconj
22howhowADVPronType=Int24 droveadvmod
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 drovensubj
24drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 seeadvcl
25meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 droveobj
26totoADP_27 itcase
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 droveobl
28..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
29’'PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastHassebuthe Kingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to king=Recipient
2not is apastpalaceItree rules
3lookinfinitiveat my backvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at back=Theme
4seefutureyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5drivepastcompanions = companionmepalacevn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent i=Theme to it=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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