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The Violet Fairy Book, The Monkey and the Jelly-fish, sentence 25

At the sight of the gay and lively monkey crouching under a tall rock, with his eyes closed and his head bent, the jelly-fish was filled with pity, and stopped, saying, ‘Ah, poor fellow, no wonder you weep; a few days more, and they will come and kill you and give your liver to the queen to eat.’

Who acts: gay monkey, eyes, head, you, fishes · What happens: crouch, close, bend, fill, stop, say · To what, where: tall rock, jelly fish, sight, wonder, you, liver · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Monkey and the Jelly-fish. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gay monkey, eyes, head, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblcasedetamodccconjnmodaclcasedetamodoblpunctmarknmod:possnsubjadvclccnmod:possnsubjconjpunctdetcompoundpunctnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctccconjpunctxcomppunctpunctdiscoursepunctamodccomppunctdetapposnsubjacl:relclpunctdetamodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctccnsubjauxparataxisccconjobjccconjnmod:possobjcasedetoblmarkaclpunctpunctrootAtADPtheDETsightNOUNofADPtheDETgayADJandCCONJlivelyADJmonkeyNOUNcrouchingVERBunderADPaDETtallADJrockNOUN,PUNCTwithSCONJhisPRONeyesNOUNclosedVERBandCCONJhisPRONheadNOUNbentVERB,PUNCTtheDETjellyNOUN-PUNCTfishNOUNwasAUXfilledVERBwithADPpityNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJstoppedVERB,PUNCTsayingVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTAhINTJ,PUNCTpoorADJfellowNOUN,PUNCTnoDETwonderNOUNyouPRONweepVERB;PUNCTaDETfewADJdaysNOUNmoreADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwillAUXcomeVERBandCCONJkillVERByouPRONandCCONJgiveVERByourPRONliverNOUNtoADPtheDETqueenNOUNtoPARTeatVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 sightcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sightdet
3sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing30 filledobl
4ofofADP_9 monkeycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 monkeydet
6gaygayADJDegree=Pos9 monkeyamod
7andandCCONJ_8 livelycc
8livelylivelyADJDegree=Pos6 gayconj
9monkeymonkeyNOUNNumber=Sing3 sightnmod
10crouchingcrouchVERBVerbForm=Ger9 monkeyacl
11underunderADP_14 rockcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 rockdet
13talltallADJDegree=Pos14 rockamod
14rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing10 crouchingobl
15,,PUNCT_19 closedpunct
16withwithSCONJ_19 closedmark
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 eyesnmod:poss
18eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur19 closednsubj
19closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 crouchingadvcl
20andandCCONJ_23 bentcc
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 headnmod:poss
22headheadNOUNNumber=Sing23 bentnsubj
23bentbendVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 closedconj
24,,PUNCT_3 sightpunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 fishdet
26jellyjellyNOUNNumber=Sing28 fishcompound
27--PUNCT_26 jellypunct
28fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing30 fillednsubj:pass
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 filledaux:pass
30filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
31withwithADP_32 pitycase
32pitypityNOUNNumber=Sing30 filledobl
33,,PUNCT_35 stoppedpunct
34andandCCONJ_35 stoppedcc
35stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 filledconj
36,,PUNCT_37 sayingpunct
37sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger35 stoppedxcomp
38,,PUNCT_43 fellowpunct
39‘'PUNCT_43 fellowpunct
40AhahINTJ_43 fellowdiscourse
41,,PUNCT_40 Ahpunct
42poorpoorADJDegree=Pos43 fellowamod
43fellowfellowNOUNNumber=Sing37 sayingccomp
44,,PUNCT_46 wonderpunct
45nonoDETPronType=Neg46 wonderdet
46wonderwonderNOUNNumber=Sing43 fellowappos
47youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs48 weepnsubj
48weepweepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin46 wonderacl:relcl
49;;PUNCT_58 comepunct
50aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art52 daysdet
51fewfewADJDegree=Pos52 daysamod
52daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur53 moreobl:unmarked
53moremoreADVDegree=Cmp58 comeadvmod
54,,PUNCT_58 comepunct
55andandCCONJ_58 comecc
56theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs58 comensubj
57willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin58 comeaux
58comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf30 filledparataxis
59andandCCONJ_60 killcc
60killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf58 comeconj
61youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs60 killobj
62andandCCONJ_63 givecc
63givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf58 comeconj
64youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs65 livernmod:poss
65liverliverNOUNNumber=Sing63 giveobj
66totoADP_68 queencase
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 queendet
68queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing63 giveobl
69totoPART_70 eatmark
70eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf68 queenacl
71..PUNCT_58 comepunct
72’'PUNCT_58 comepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1crouchgerundthe gay monkey not said herea tall rockvn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under rock=Location
2closeparticipleturtle's eyesvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3bendpastturtle's headvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4fillpast · passivethe jelly fishthe sight of the gay monkeywith pityvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with pity=Instrument
5stoppastvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
6say speech: assertgerundvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
7weeppresentyouno wonder not said herevn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent wonder=Theme
8comefuturefishes = fishvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9killinfinitivefishes = fish not said hereyouvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
10giveinfinitivefishes = fish not said hereyour liverthe queenvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent liver=Theme to queen=Recipient
11eatto-infinitivefishes = fish not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
12sightthe gay monkeynom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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