The Violet Fairy Book, The Monkey and the Jelly-fish, sentence 28
You had better submit to your fate, and make no noise about it, for though I pity you from my heart there is no way of helping you.’
Who acts: You, I, way, your · What happens: have, submit, make, pity, be, help · To what, where: noise, you, heart
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Monkey and the Jelly-fish. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, I, way, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 2 had | advmod |
| 4 | submit | submit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 had | xcomp |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 fate | case |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 fate | nmod:poss |
| 7 | fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 submit | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 make | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 make | cc |
| 10 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | parataxis |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 noise | det |
| 12 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 make | obj |
| 13 | about | about | ADP | _ | 14 it | case |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 make | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 pity | punct |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 pity | mark |
| 17 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 19 pity | mark |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 pity | nsubj |
| 19 | pity | pity | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 is | advcl |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 pity | obj |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 heart | case |
| 22 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 heart | nmod:poss |
| 23 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 pity | obl |
| 24 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 25 is | expl |
| 25 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 make | conj |
| 26 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 27 way | det |
| 27 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 is | nsubj |
| 28 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 29 helping | mark |
| 29 | helping | help | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 way | acl |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 helping | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| 32 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | You | well property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | submit | infinitive | You not said here | to your fate | vn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to fate=Theme | ||||
| 3 | make | present | no noise | about noise | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset noise=Product | ||||
| 4 | pity | present | I | you | my heart | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | be | present | no way | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | help | gerund | no way not said here | you | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary | ||||
| 7 | fate | your | nom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/32/28/