The Violet Fairy Book, The Headless Dwarfs, sentence 3
But the strange thing was that no sooner had the servant set forth to perform his task than he disappeared, as if the earth had swallowed him up.
Who acts: strange thing, thing, servant · What happens: be, set, perform, disappear, swallow up, task · To what, where: task, earth
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Headless Dwarfs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strange thing, thing, servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 set | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 thing | det |
| 3 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 thing | amod |
| 4 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 set | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 had | cop |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 had | mark |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 sooner | det |
| 8 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 had | advmod |
| 9 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thing | acl:relcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 servant | det |
| 11 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 had | obj |
| 12 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 12 set | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 perform | mark |
| 15 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 set | xcomp |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 task | nmod:poss |
| 17 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 perform | obj |
| 18 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 20 disappeared | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 disappeared | nsubj |
| 20 | disappeared | disappear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 perform | advcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 swallowed | punct |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 27 swallowed | mark |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 swallowed | mark |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 earth | det |
| 25 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 swallowed | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 swallowed | aux |
| 27 | swallowed | swallow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 disappeared | conj |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 swallowed | obj |
| 29 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 swallowed | compound:prt |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 set | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the strange thing not said here | have, soon property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | set | past | the strange thing | forth property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | perform | to-infinitive | the strange thing not said here | servant's task | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Theme | ||||
| 4 | disappear | past | thing | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | swallow up a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect · passive | the earth | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | task | servant | nom task «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/33/3/