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The Violet Fairy Book, The Headless Dwarfs, sentence 32

At this the dwarf cried out imploringly, ‘Oh, brother! spare my life, and I promise that neither I nor my comrades will ever trouble you any more.

Who acts: I, neither · What happens: cry out, spare, promise, trouble · To what, where: brother, life, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Headless Dwarfs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, neither), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetdetoblcompound:prtadvmodpunctpunctdiscoursepunctoblpunctconjnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjparataxismarknsubjnsubjccnmod:possconjauxadvmodccompobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootAtADPthisDETtheDETdwarfNOUNcriedVERBoutADPimploringlyADV,PUNCT‘PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTbrotherNOUN!PUNCTspareVERBmyPRONlifeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONpromiseVERBthatSCONJneitherDETIPRONnorCCONJmyPRONcomradesNOUNwillAUXeverADVtroubleNOUNyouPRONanyADVmoreADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 dwarfcase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 dwarfdet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dwarfdet
4dwarfdwarfNOUNNumber=Sing5 criedobl
5criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6outoutADP_5 criedcompound:prt
7imploringlyimploringlyADV_5 criedadvmod
8,,PUNCT_12 brotherpunct
9‘'PUNCT_12 brotherpunct
10OhohINTJ_12 brotherdiscourse
11,,PUNCT_10 Ohpunct
12brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing5 criedobl
13!!PUNCT_12 brotherpunct
14sparespareVERBVerbForm=Inf5 criedconj
15mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 lifenmod:poss
16lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing14 spareobj
17,,PUNCT_20 promisepunct
18andandCCONJ_20 promisecc
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 promisensubj
20promisepromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 criedparataxis
21thatthatSCONJ_29 troublemark
22neitherneitherDETPronType=Neg29 troublensubj
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 troublensubj
24nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg26 comradescc
25mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 comradesnmod:poss
26comradescomradeNOUNNumber=Plur23 Iconj
27willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin29 troubleaux
28evereverADVPronType=Ind29 troubleadvmod
29troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing20 promiseccomp
30youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs29 troubleobj
31anyanyADV_32 moreadvmod
32moremoreADVDegree=Cmp20 promiseadvmod
33..PUNCT_5 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry out speech: expresspastbrotherat this dwarf; imploringly propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at dwarf=Location
2spareinfinitivemy lifevn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent life=Asset
3promise speech: promisepresentIvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4troublefutureneitheryouevertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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